French right-wing politician Éric Zemmour said Sunday that violent protests and looting the previous day revealed "the true face of the Great Replacement," citing Palestinian, Algerian and Moroccan flags among demonstrators and alleging ties to antifascist groups and left-wing lawmakers.

During an appearance on French news network LCI, Zemmour said: "What we saw yesterday is the true face of the Great Replacement. It has an appearance: hordes of North African and African barbarians who rampage through cities."

It has its flags: Palestinian, Algerian and Moroccan. It has its allies, Antifa militias. It has its legal backing, the LFI deputies. It has a mode of operation: looting, raids. And finally, I would say it has an ideological, historical engine: hatred of France and revenge for colonization."

Zemmour, a former journalist and author who leads the Reconquête party, has long promoted the "Great Replacement," which he uses to describe native European populations being demographically supplanted by non-European immigrants, particularly from Muslim-majority countries, Africa, and Asia. The topic is openly discussed in France, including among intellectuals, academics, politicians, and even Michel Houellebecq, arguably the country's most celebrated living author.

Zemmour's remarks referred to massive riots on Oct. 17 that occurred in French cities across the country, where protests over the cost of living and public services turned into some of the country's most violent demonstrations in years. Videos of burning buildings, looted stores, and violent clashes with police were spread across social media.

Similar unrest occurred the same weekend in northern Italy, including Milan, where youths looted shops and clashed with officers.

Zemmour's remarks came at a time when U.S. officials, including Donald Trump, have remarked on the riots as well.

"France is burning! The immigration of people from an entirely different world, people with hatred in their hearts, has shattered that once great country. Close your Borders and take control, before it is too late!" wrote Trump.

Vice President JD Vance also wrote on X: "Western liberals imported the third world into France and other countries in the name of diversity and compassion. They ignored fundamental questions of assimilation and compatibility. They were told it would lead to this and they didn't listen."

Zemmour, who finished fourth in the 2022 presidential election, has remained a prominent voice on immigration ahead of France's next national vote, but his right-wing rival, Le Pen, is heavily favored to win the presidency. Zemmour typically polls around 5 percent in the first round.